Understanding the vital software component that enables secure communication between your Trezor and your computer.
The term "Trezor Bridge" traditionally refers to a small application running in the background on your computer. Its sole purpose is to establish a **secure and reliable connection** between the offline, physical Trezor device and the online software interfaces, whether that is the official Trezor Suite or a third-party wallet.
In modern Trezor architecture, this connection capability is often integrated into the **Trezor Suite** application itself, simplifying the setup process for new users. Regardless of the name, this secure component ensures seamless data relay without compromising the device's fundamental security principles.
The Bridge/Connect functionality is crucial because it facilitates the Trezor's main security function: keeping your private keys offline. It manages the following tasks:
| Function | Security Implication |
|---|---|
| **Device Detection** | Recognizes the connected Trezor device immediately and securely initiates the authentication process. |
| **Data Relay** | Relays transaction details (recipient address, amount) from the online interface to the physical Trezor screen for **confirmation**. |
| **Signature Transmission** | Relays the digitally **signed transaction** (the proof of ownership, created offline inside the Trezor) back to the computer to be broadcast to the blockchain. |
| **Isolation Layer** | It serves as a protected layer, preventing malware or viruses on your computer from directly interfering with the Trezor's operating system or stealing cryptographic secrets. |
The Trezor ecosystem uses a similar component called **Trezor Connect** to interface with external services and wallets (e.g., MetaMask, MyEtherWallet, etc.).
When you use your Trezor with a third-party wallet, Trezor Connect acts as the secure middleman. It allows the third-party interface to view your public accounts, but requires the physical Trezor device (via the Bridge/Connection) to approve and sign any transaction. **Your private keys never leave the Trezor device**, even when using external software.